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GMAT重点动词英英解释（4）

2014-09-03 21:00:47来源：网络

　　新东方在线为大家精心整理了GMAT重点动词英英解释的相关内容，分享给大家，供大家参考，希望对大家有所帮助!

　　31. Plead

　　~ (with sb) (for sth) to ask sb for sth in a very strong and serious way: [V] She

　　pleaded with him not to go. ◆ I was forced to plead for my child's life. ◆ pleading eyes

　　◆ [V to inf] He pleaded to be allowed to see his mother one more time. ◆ [V speech]

　　'Do something!' she pleaded.

　　to state in a court of law that you are guilty or not guilty of a crime: [V-ADJ] to plead

　　guilty / not guilty ◆ [V] How do you plead? (= said by the judge at the start of the trial)

　　◆ The accused was deemed unfit to plead. ◆ [VN] [no passive] He advised his

　　client to plead insanity (= say that he / she was mentally ill and therefore not

　　responsible for his / her actions).

　　[VN] to present a case to a court of law: They hired a top lawyer to plead their case.

　　~ sth (for sth) to give sth as an explanation or excuse for sth: [VN] [no passive] He

　　pleaded family problems for his lack of concentration. [also V that]

　　~ (for sb/sth) to argue in support of sb/sth: [VN] She appeared on television to

　　plead the cause of political prisoners everywhere. ◆ [V] The United Nations has

　　pleaded for a halt to the bombing.

　　32. Flee verb

　　(fled, fled into ...) (written) to leave a person or place very quickly, especially because

　　you are afraid of possible danger: [V] a camp for refugees fleeing from the war ◆ He

　　fled to London after an argument with his family. ◆ She burst into tears and fled. ◆

　　[VN] He was caught trying to flee the country. ◆ The driver had already fled the scene

　　of the accident.

　　33. Defend vt. 1. to protect from attack; keep from harm or danger; 2. to support,

　　maintain, or justify; 3. (law) to oppose (an action); to plead (one’s case)

　　34. Proscribe verb

　　[VN] (formal) to say officially that sth is forbidden: proscribed organizatio

　　proscription noun [U, C]

　　35. Forbid

　　~ sb (from doing sth) to order sb not to do sth; to order that sth must not be done:

　　[VN] He forbade them from mentioning the subject again. ◆ Her father forbade the

　　marriage. ◆ [VN to inf] You are all forbidden to leave. ◆ [VNN] My doctor has

　　forbidden me sugar. [also VN -ing, V -ing]

　　(formal) to make it difficult or impossible to do sth: [VN] Lack of space forbids

　　further treatment of the topic here.

　　36. Abstain verb[V]~ (from sth)

　　to choose not to use a vote, either in favour of or against sth: Ten people voted in

　　favour, five against and two abstained.

　　to decide not to do sth, especially sth you like or enjoy, because it is bad for your

　　health or considered morally wrong: to abstain from alcohol / sex / drugs

　　37. Ban verb(-nn-) [VN]

　　to forbid sth officially: Chemical weapons are banned internationally. ◆ a campaign

　　to ban smoking in public places

　　[usually passive]~ sb from sth / from doing sth to forbid sb to do sth, go

　　somewhere, etc., especially officially: He was banned from the meeting. ◆ She's been

　　banned from leaving Greece while the allegations are investigated. ◆ (BrE) He was

　　banned from driving for six months.

　　38. Veto verb (vetoes, vetoing, vetoed, vetoed) [VN]

　　to stop sth from happening or being done by using your official authority (= by using

　　your veto): Plans for the dam have been vetoed by the Environmental Protection

　　Agency.

　　to refuse to accept or do what sb has suggested: I wanted to go camping but the

　　others quickly vetoed that idea.

　　39. Revise verb

　　[VN] to change your opinions or plans, for example because of sth you have learned:

　　I can see I will have to revise my opinions of his abilities now. ◆ The government may

　　need to revise its policy in the light of this report.

　　[VN] to change sth, such as a book or an estimate, in order to correct or improve it:

　　a revised edition of a textbook ◆ I'll prepare a revised estimate for you. ◆ We may

　　have to revise this figure upwards.

　　(BrE) to prepare for an exam by looking again at work that you have done: [V] I

　　spent the weekend revising for my exam. ◆ I can't come out tonight. I have to revise.

　　◆ [VN] I'm revising Geography today.

　　40. Verify verb(verifies, verifying, verified, verified)

　　to check that sth is true or accurate: [VN] We have no way of verifying his story. ◆

　　[V that] Please verify that there is sufficient memory available before loading the

　　program. ◆ [V wh-] I'll leave you to verify whether these claims are true.

　　to show or say that sth is true or accurate

　　以上就是新东方在线为大家总结的GMAT重点动词英英解释的相关内容，最后预祝大家在GMAT考试中取得优异的成绩!


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