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GMAT重点动词英英解释（19）

2014-09-04 12:00:56来源：网络

　　新东方在线为大家精心整理了GMAT重点动词英英解释的相关内容，分享给大家，供大家参考，希望对大家有所帮助!

　　141. Excavate verb[VN]

　　to dig in the ground to look for old buildings or objects that have been buried for a long time;

　　to find sth by digging in this way: The site has been excavated by archaeologists. ◆ pottery

　　and weapons excavated from the burial site

　　(formal) to make a hole, etc. in the ground by digging: The body was discovered when

　　builders excavated the area.

　　142. Ascend verb

　　(formal) ~ (to sth) to rise; to go up; to climb up: [V] The path started to ascend more steeply.

　　◆ Mist ascended from the valley. ◆ The air became colder as we ascended. ◆ The results,

　　ranked in ascending order (from the lowest to the highest) are as follows:

　　◆ (figurative) He ascended to the peak of sporting achievement. ◆ Practise your scales

　　ascending and descending. ◆ [VN] Her heart was thumping as she ascended the stairs. ◆

　　(figurative) to ascend the throne (= become king or queen)

　　Antonym: DESCEND

　　143. Originate verb(formal)

　　[V][usually +adv./prep.]to happen or appear for the first time in a particular place or

　　situation: The disease is thought to have originated in the tropics. ◆ The word originated as a

　　marketing term.

　　[VN] to create sth new: Locke originated this theory in the 17th century.

　　originator noun: Sir William James is thought to be the originator of fingerprinting as a means

　　of identification.

　　144. Harvest verb

　　[V, VN]to cut and gather a crop; to catch a number of animals or fish to eat

　　145. Graze verb

　　(of cows, sheep, etc.) to eat grass that is growing in a field: [V] There were cows grazing

　　beside the river. ◆ Parents have been warned against allowing children to graze on sweets

　　and snacks (= to keep eating them, instead of real meals). ◆ [VN] The field had been grazed

　　by sheep.

　　[VN] to put cows, sheep, etc. in a field so that they can eat the grass there: The land is used

　　by local people to graze their animals.

　　[VN] to break the surface of your skin by rubbing it against sth rough: I fell and grazed my

　　knee. ◆ He grazed his elbow on a sharp piece of rock.

　　[VN] to touch sth lightly while passing it: The bullet grazed his cheek.

　　以上就是新东方在线为大家总结的GMAT重点动词英英解释的相关内容，最后预祝大家在GMAT考试中取得优异的成绩!


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