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GMAT重点动词英英解释（73）

2014-09-12 12:30:24来源：网络

　　新东方在线为大家精心整理了GMAT重点动词英英解释的相关内容，分享给大家，供大家参考，希望对大家有所帮助!

　　411. Correlate verb

　　[V]if two or more facts, figures, etc. correlate or if a fact, figure, etc. correlates with another,

　　the facts are closely connected and affect or depend on each other: The figures do not seem

　　to correlate. ◆ A high-fat diet correlates with a greater risk of heart disease.

　　[VN] to show that there is a close connection between two or more facts, figures, etc:

　　Researchers are trying to correlate the two sets of figures.

　　correlate noun

　　412. Grant verb

　　[often passive]~ sth (to sb/sth)

　　~ (sb) sth to agree to give sb what they ask for, especially formal or legal permission to do sth:

　　[VN, VNN] The bank finally granted a £ 400 loan to me. ◆ The bank finally granted me a

　　£400 loan. ◆ [VN] My request was granted. ◆ These lands had been granted to the family in

　　perpetuity. ◆ [VNN] I was granted permission to visit the palace. ◆ She was granted a

　　divorce. ◆ He was granted a licence to mine in the area.

　　to admit that sth is true, although you may not like or agree with it: [VN] She's a smart

　　woman, I grant you, but she's no genius. ◆ [VN (that)] I grant you (that) it looks good, but

　　it's not exactly practical.

　　413. Sway verb

　　[usually +adv./prep.]to move slowly from side to side; to move sth in this way: [V] The

　　branches were swaying in the wind. ◆ Vicky swayed and fell. ◆ [VN] They danced

　　rhythmically, swaying their hips to the music.

　　[VN][often passive]to persuade sb to believe sth or do sth

　　Synonym: INFLUENCE

　　He's easily swayed. ◆ She wasn't swayed by his good looks or his clever talk

　　414. Affect verb

　　[VN][often passive]to produce a change in sb/sth

　　Synonym: INFLUENCE

　　How will these changes affect us? ◆ Your opinion will not affect my decision. ◆ The south of

　　the country was worst affected by the drought.

　　[VN][often passive](of a disease) to attack sb or a part of the body; to make sb become

　　ill/sick

　　Synonym: AFFLICT

　　The condition affects one in five women. ◆ Rub the cream into the affected areas.

　　[VN][often passive]to make sb have strong feelings of sadness, pity, etc.

　　Synonym: TOUCH, MOVE

　　They were deeply affected by the news of her death. ◆ Try not to let his problems affect you

　　too much.

　　(formal) to pretend to be feeling or thinking sth: [VN] She affected a calmness she did not

　　feel. [also V to inf]

　　[VN] (formal, disapproving) to use or wear sth that is intended to impress other people

　　Synonym: PUT ON

　　I wish he wouldn't affect that ridiculous accent.

　　415. Flounder verb

　　to struggle to know what to say or do or how to continue with sth: [V] His abrupt change of

　　subject left her floundering helplessly. [also V speech]

　　[V] to have a lot of problems and to be in danger of failing completely: At that time the

　　industry was floundering. ◆ The new democracy there continues to flounder.

　　[V][usually +adv./prep.]to struggle to move or get somewhere in water, mud, etc: She

　　was floundering around in the deep end of the swimming pool. ◆ A man came floundering

　　through the snow towards us.

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