选课中心
7099人选课
GMAT公开讲座
0元
GRE公开讲座
0元
一对一体验课
99元
GMAT模考网站
10000人
GRE模考网站
GMAT课程
GRE课程
托福辅导课程
【定制】1v1
私人订制
资料下载
考前冲刺
扫码添加助教
免费领取
备考资料大礼包
扫码关注公众号
GMAT考试中,阅读部分也是考试的重点科目。想要提高这部分的成绩,大家除了掌握基本的知识点之外,还要多进行模拟练习,从整体上来备考。下面新东方在线GMAT频道为大家整理了相关的内容,供大家参考。
Seventeenth-century philosopher John Locke stated that as much as 99 percent of the value of any useful product can be attributed to ―the effects of labor.‖ For Locke’s intellectual heirs it was only a short step to the ―labor theory of value,‖ whose formulators held that 100 percent of the value of any product is generated by labor (the human work needed to produce goods) and that therefore the employer who appropriates any part of the product’s value as profit is practicing theft.
Although human effort is required to produce goods for the consumer market, effort is also invested in making capital goods (tools, machines, etc.), which are used to facilitate the production of consumer goods. In modern economies about one-third of the total output of consumer goods is attributable to the use of capital goods. Approximately two-thirds of the income derived from this total output is paid out to workers as wages and salaries, the remaining third serving as compensation to the owners of the capital goods. Moreover, part of this remaining third is received by workers who are shareholders, pension beneficiaries, and the like. The labor theory of value systematically disregards the productive contribution of capital goods—a failing for which Locke must bear part of the blame.
7. According to the author of the passage, which of the following is true of the distribution of the income derived from the total output of consumer goods in a modern economy? (信息题)
A. Workers receive a share of this income that is significantly smaller than the value of their labor as a contribution to total output.
B. Owners of capital goods receive a share of this income that is significantly greater than the contribution to total output attributable to the use of capital goods.
C. Owners of capital goods receive a share of this income that is no greater than the proportion of total output attributable to the use of capital goods.
D. Owners of capital goods are not fully compensated for their investment because they pay out most of their share of this income to workers as wages and benefits.
E. Workers receive a share of this income that is greater than the value of their labor because the labor theory of value overestimates their contribution to total output.
8. The author of the passage is primarily concerned with(内容性主题题)
A. criticizing Locke’s economic theories
B. discounting the contribution of labor in a modern economy
C. questioning the validity of the labor theory of value
D. arguing for a more equitable distribution of business profits
E. contending that employers are overcompensated for capital goods
9. Which of the following arguments would a proponent of the labor theory of value, as it is presented in the first paragraph, be most likely to use in response to the statement that ―The labor theory of value systematically disregards the productive contribution of capital goods‖ (lines 44-47)? (信息题)
A. The productive contributions of workers and capital goods cannot be compared because the productive life span of capital goods is longer than that of workers.
B. The author’s analysis of the distribution of income is misleading because only a small percentage of workers are also shareholders.
C. Capital goods are valuable only insofar as they contribute directly to the production of consumer goods.
D. The productive contribution of capital goods must be discounted because capital goods require maintenance.
E. The productive contribution of capital goods must be attributed to labor because capital goods are themselves products of labor.
以上就是为大家整理的“GMAT阅读模拟题练习二十九”,更多精彩内容敬请关注新东方在线GMAT频道!
GMAT直播VIP小班 | GMAT直播精讲班 | GMAT录播课 |
(VIP小班/全科班+1对1) | (全科精讲/单项备考) | (全科班/单项班) |
72.5课时 ¥18800 | 61课时 ¥7796 | 134课时 ¥14680 |
资料下载
新东方GMAT佛脚词汇1.0版本
发布时间:2023-06-30添加新东方美研助教号
回复【资料】获取
新东方GMAT数学500题资料下载
发布时间:2023-05-26添加新东方美研助教号
回复【资料】获取
新东方GMAT800题资料下载
发布时间:2022-05-21添加新东方美研助教号
回复【资料】获取
1000句GMAT真实句子改错问题
发布时间:2022-04-17添加新东方美研助教号
回复【资料】获取
2024杨鹏阅读难句(GMAT+GRE)教程
发布时间:2022-04-17添加新东方美研助教号
回复【资料】获取
新东方GMAT数学500题(解析及答案)
发布时间:2019-11-27添加新东方美研助教号
回复【资料】获取
新东方GMAT800题(逻辑+语法+阅读)
发布时间:2019-11-27添加新东方美研助教号
回复【资料】获取
新东方GMAT佛脚词汇1.0版本
发布时间:2019-11-27添加新东方美研助教号
回复【资料】获取
GMAT词汇/长难句/语法资料大全
发布时间:2019-11-27添加新东方美研助教号
回复【资料】获取
GMAT语文考试圣经(Bible)电子版
发布时间:2019-11-27关注新东方在线美研订阅号
回复【GMAT】获取
GMAT推理圣经PDF电子版
发布时间:2019-11-27添加新东方美研助教号
回复【资料】获取
GMAT考试OG五个版本题号对照表
发布时间:2019-11-27添加新东方美研助教号
回复【资料】获取
GMAT Ultimate Grammar电子书籍PDF
发布时间:2019-11-27添加新东方美研助教号
回复【资料】获取
添加美研助教号,
回复【GMAT】获取备考必看资料包
推荐阅读
更多>>新东方在线GMAT频道为大家带来GMAT阅读复习的五大步骤,希望对大家GMAT备考有所帮助。更多精彩尽请关注新东方在线GMAT频道! 1:原来
新东方在线GMAT频道为大家带来GMAT阅读背景的培养,希望对大家GMAT备考有所帮助。更多精彩尽请关注新东方在线GMAT频道! 一、经济学
新东方在线GMAT频道为大家带来GMAT阅读复习效率不高怎么办,希望对大家GMAT备考有所帮助。更多精彩尽请关注新东方在线GMAT频道! 建
新东方在线GMAT频道为大家带来GMAT阅读提高速度的根本方法,希望对大家GMAT备考有所帮助。更多精彩尽请关注新东方在线GMAT频道! 1
新东方在线GMAT频道为大家带来GMAT阅读如何避免错误,希望对大家GMAT备考有所帮助。更多精彩尽请关注新东方在线GMAT频道! 要避免GMA
新东方在线GMAT频道为大家带来GMAT阅读技巧的提升,希望对大家GMAT备考有所帮助。更多精彩尽请关注新东方在线GMAT频道! GMAT阅读推
新东方在线GMAT频道为大家带来GMAT阅读备考的注意事项,希望对大家GMAT备考有所帮助。更多精彩尽请关注新东方在线GMAT频道! GMAT阅
新东方在线GMAT频道为大家带来GMAT阅读怎么提高自己的能力,希望对大家GMAT备考有所帮助。更多精彩尽请关注新东方在线GMAT频道! 建
新东方在线GMAT频道为大家带来GMAT阅读长句子的备考,希望对大家GMAT备考有所帮助。更多精彩尽请关注新东方在线GMAT频道! 1 首先
新东方在线GMAT频道为大家带来GMAT阅读水平怎么提高,希望对大家GMAT备考有所帮助。更多精彩尽请关注新东方在线GMAT频道! 下面就来
资料下载
更多>>添加新东方美研助教号
回复【资料】获取
添加新东方美研助教号
回复【资料】获取
添加新东方美研助教号
回复【资料】获取
添加新东方美研助教号
回复【资料】获取
添加新东方美研助教号
回复【资料】获取
添加新东方美研助教号
回复【资料】获取
添加新东方美研助教号
回复【资料】获取
添加新东方美研助教号
回复【资料】获取
添加新东方美研助教号
回复【资料】获取
关注新东方在线美研订阅号
回复【GMAT】获取
添加新东方美研助教号
回复【资料】获取
添加新东方美研助教号
回复【资料】获取
添加新东方美研助教号
回复【资料】获取
阅读排行榜
相关内容