GMAT语法比较题整理二

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　　205.Certain pesticides can become ineffective if used repeatedly in the same place; one reason is suggested by the finding that there are much larger populations of pesticide-degrading microbes in soils with a relatively long history of pesticide use than in soils that are free of such chemicals.

　　(A) Certain pesticides can become ineffective if used repeatedly in the same place; one reason is suggested by the finding that there are much larger populations of pesticide-degrading microbes in soils with a relatively long history of pesticide use than in soils that are free of such chemicals.

　　(B) If used repeatedly in the same place, one reason that certain pesticides can become ineffective is suggested by the finding that there are much larger populations of pesticide-degrading microbes in soils with a relatively long history of pesticide use than in soils that are free of such chemicals.

　　(C) If used repeatedly in the same place, one reason certain pesticides can become ineffective is suggested by the finding that much larger populations of pesticide-degrading microbes are found in soils with a relatively long history of pesticide use than those that are free of such chemicals.

　　(D) The finding that there are much larger populations of pesticide-degrading microbes in soils with a relatively long history of pesticide use than in soils that are free of such chemicals is suggestive of one reason, if used repeatedly in the same place, certain pesticides can become ineffective.

　　(E) The finding of much larger populations of pesticide-degrading microbes in soils with a relatively long history of pesticide use than in those that are free of such chemicals suggests one reason certain pesticides can become ineffective if used repeatedly in the same place.

　　the key: A

　　比较考点：比较对象

　　in soils with a relatively long history of pesticide use ——in soils that are free of such chemicals

　　250.Domestic automobile manufacturers have invested millions of dollars into research to develop cars more gasoline-efficient even than presently on the road.

　　(A) into research to develop cars more gasoline-efficient even than presently on the road

　　(B) into research for developing even more gasoline-efficient cars on the road than at present

　　(C) for research for cars to be developed that are more gasoline-efficient even than presently on the road

　　(D) in research to develop cars even more gasoline-efficient than those at present on the road

　　(E) in research for developing cars that are even more gasoline-efficient than presently on the road

　　the key:D

　　比较考点——比较对象：cars ——those at present on the road

　　261.During the 1980s it became clear that soliciting private funds was far more efficient for environmentalists who sought financial aid than to go to state or federal agencies.

　　(A) that soliciting private funds was far more efficient for environmentalists who sought financial aid

　　(B) that for environmentalists who sought financial aid, it was far more efficient to solicit private funds

　　(C) that for environmentalists seeking financial aid, private organizations were far more efficient to go to

　　(D) for environmentalists seeking financial aid, going to private organizations was far more efficient

　　(E) for environmentalists who sought financial aid, private organizations were far more efficient

　　the key:B。

　　比较考点：比较对象。to solicit private funds——to go to state or federal agencies

　　299.Florida will gain another quarter-million jobs this year alone, many of them in high-paying fields like electronics and banking, making the state’s economy far more diversified than ten years ago.

　　(A) high-paying fields like electronics and banking, making the state’s economy far more diversified than

　　(B) high-paying fields like electronics and banking, and making the state’s economy far more diversified than its economy

　　(C) high-paying fields such as electronics and banking, to make the state’s economy far more diversified than

　　(D) such high-paying fields as electronics and banking, making the state’s economy far more diversified than it was

　　(E) such high-paying fields as electronics and banking, and make the state’s economy far more diversified than it was

　　the key:D

　　比较考点:比较对象。

　　the state's economy is far more diversified than it was ten years ago

　　317.Freedman’s survey showed that people living in small towns and rural areas consider themselves no happier than do people living in big cities.

　　(A) no happier than do people living

　　(B) not any happier than do people living

　　(C) not any happier than do people who live

　　(D) no happier than are people who are living

　　(E) not as happy as are people who live

　　the key:A

　　比较考点：do的用法

　　gemj:do在这里应该是指代consider themselves。是两种人对各自生活看法之间的比较。

　　no happier的用法

　　359.In 1990’s, there are more babies born by women over thirty years old than under it.

　　(A) than under it

　　(B) than were they under it

　　(C) than had been under it

　　(D) than were the babies

　　(E) than those were under it

　　the key:A

　　比较考点：比较对象。这题省略的狂多!!

　　365.In addition to having more protein than wheat does, the protein in rice is higher quality than that in wheat, with more of the amino acids essential to the human diet.

　　(A) the protein in rice is higher quality than that in

　　(B) rice has protein of higher quality than that in

　　(C) the protein in rice is higher in quality than it is in

　　(D) rice protein is higher in quality than it is in

　　(E) rice has a protein higher in quality than

　　the key:B

　　比较考点：比较对象。protein of higher quality——that in wheat

　　369.In assessing the problems faced by rural migrant workers, the question of whether they are better off materially than the urban working poor is irrelevant.(A) In assessing the problems faced by rural migrant workers, the question of whether they are better off materially than the urban working poor is irrelevant.

　　(B) The question of whether the rural migrant worker is better off materially than the urban working poor is irrelevant in assessing the problems that they face.

　　(C) A question that is irrelevant in assessing the problems that rural migrant workers face is whether they are better off materially than the urban working poor.

　　(D) In an assessment of the problems faced by rural migrant workers, the question of whether they are better off materially than the urban working poor is irrelevant.

　　(E) The question of whether the rural migrant worker is better off materially than the urban working poor is irrelevant in an assessment of the problems that they face.

　　the key:D

　　比较考点: 比较对象。

　　381.In his eagerness to find a city worthy of Priam, the German archaeologist Schliemann cut through Troy and uncovered a civilization a thousand years older as was the city Homer’s heroes knew.

　　(A) older as was the city Homer’s heroes knew

　　(B) more ancient than the city known to Homer’s heroes

　　(C) older than was the city known to Homer’s heroes

　　(D) more ancient of a city than Homer’s heroes knew

　　(E) older of a city than was the one known to Homer’s heroes

　　the key:B

　　比较考点：比较对象。 a civilization——the city known to Homer's heroes

　　384.In Holland, a larger percentage of the gross national product is spent on defense of their coasts from rising seas than is spent on military defense in the United States.

　　(A) In Holland, a larger percentage of the gross national product is spent on defense of their coasts from rising seas than is spent on military defense in the United States.

　　(B) In Holland they spend a larger percentage of their gross national product on defending their coasts from rising seas than the United States does on military defense.

　　(C) A larger percentage of Holland’s gross national product is spent on defending their coasts from rising seas than the United States spends on military defense.

　　(D) Holland spends a larger percentage of its gross national product defending its coasts from rising seas than the military defense spending of the United States.

　　(E) Holland spends a larger percentage of its gross national product on defending its coasts from rising seas than the United States does on military defense.

　　the key:E。

　　比较考点：比较对象+do的用法

　　386.In Japan elderly people are treated with far greater respect than most Western countries.

　　(A) most Western countries

　　(B) most Western countries do

　　(C) most Western countries are

　　(D) they do in most Western countries

　　(E) they are in most Western countries

　　the key:E

　　比较考点：比较对象。in Japan elderly people are——they are in most Western countries

　　393.In one of the bloodiest battles of the Civil War, fought at Sharpsburg, Maryland, on September 17, 1862, four times as many Americans were killed as would later be killed on the beaches of Normandy during D-Day.

　　(A) Americans were killed as

　　(B) Americans were killed than

　　(C) Americans were killed than those who

　　(D) more Americans were killed as there

　　(E) more Americans were killed as those who

　　the key:A

　　比较考点：省略主语

　　shellyaaa:比较中，than 和 as 都可以兼做其后面比较部分的主语。(如果是主语和主语在比较的话) 所以都可以省略主语，直接接谓语。

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