GMAT语法练习（8）

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　　例1. Beatrix Potter， in her book illustrations， carefully coordinating them with her narratives， capitalized on her keen observation and love of the natural world.

　　(A) Beatrix Potter， in her book illustrations， care-fully coordinating them with her narratives

　　(B) In her book illustrations， carefully coordinating them with her narratives， Beatrix Potter

　　(C)In her book illustrations， which she carefully coordinated with her narratives， Beatrix Potter

　　(D) Carefully coordinated with her narratives，Beatrix Potter， in her book illustrations

　　(E) Beatrix Potter， in her book illustrations， carefully coordinated them with her narratives and

　　6. The speculative fever of the Roaring Twenties infected rich and poor alike; vast quantities of people were dangerously overextended，credit was absurdly easy to obtain， and most brokerage houses required only ten percent cash for stocks bought on “margin.”

　　(A) rich and poor alike; vast quantities of people were dangerously overextended

　　(B) both rich and poor alike;large amounts of people dangerously overextended themselves

　　(C) rich and poor alike;great numbers of people were dangerously overextended

　　(D) both rich and poor alike;vast amounts of people dangerously overextended themselves

　　(E) both rich and poor;great quantities of people were dangerously overextended

　　7. Without hearing a word of what is being said or shouted， an experienced trader on the floor the stock exchange can listen to the hum of voices round them and tell what is happening.

　　(A) Without hearing a word of what is being said or shouted， an experienced trader

　　(B) Without hearing a word of what is being said or shouted， experienced traders

　　(C) Even though the person has not heard a word of what is being said or shouted，an experienced trader

　　(D) Even when the person has not heard a word that is being said or shouted， experienced traders

　　(E) In spite of not hearing a word of what is being said or shouted， an experienced trader

　　8. At ground level， ozone is a harmful pollutant ，but in the stratosphere it shields the Earth from the most biologically harmful radiation emitted by the Sun， radiation in the ultraviolet band of the spectrum.

　　(A) in the stratosphere

　　(B) in the stratosphere， in which

　　(C) it is in the stratosphere in which

　　(D) in the stratosphere where

　　(E) it is in the stratosphere and

　　9. The Gorton-Dodd bill requires that a bank disclose to their customers how long they will delay access to funds from deposited checks.

　　(A) that a bank disclose to their customers how long they will delay access to funds from deposited checks

　　(B) a bank to disclose to their customers how long they will delay access to funds from deposited check

　　(C) that a bank disclose to its customers how long it will delay access to funds from deposited checks

　　(D) a bank that it should disclose to its customers how long it will delay access to funds from a deposited check

　　(E) that banks disclose to customers how long access to funds from their deposited check is to be delayed

　　10.The technical term “pagination” is a process that leaves editors， instead of printers， assemble the page images that become the metal or plastic plates used in printing.

　　(A) is a process that leaves editors， instead of printers， assemble

　　(B) refers to a process that allows editors， rather than printers， to assemble

　　(C) is a process leaving the editors， rather than printers， to assemble

　　(D) refers to a process which allows editors， but not to printers， the assembly of

　　(E) has reference to the process leaving to editors， instead of the printer， assembling

　　11.In metalwork one advantage of adhesive-bonding over spot-welding is that the contact， and hence the bonding， is effected continuously over a broad surface instead of a series of regularly spaced points with no bonding in between.

　　(A) instead of

　　(B) as opposed to

　　(C) in contrast with

　　(D) rather than at

　　(E) as against being a

　　12.Florida will gain another quarter-million jobs this year alone， many of them in high-paying fields like electronics and banking， making the state‘s economy far more diversified than ten years ago.

　　(A) high-paying fields like electronics and banking， making the state‘s economy far more diversified than

　　(B) high-paying fields like electronics and banking， and making the state‘s economy far more diversified than its economy

　　(C) high-paying fields such as electronics and banking， to make the state‘s economy far more diversified than

　　(D) such high-paying fields as electronics and banking， making the state‘s economy far more diversified than it was

　　(E) Such high-paying fields as electronics and banking， and make the state‘s economy far more diversified than it was.

　　13.As the price of gasoline rises， which makes substituting alcohol distilled from cereal grain attractive， the prices of bread and livestock feed are sure to increase.

　　(A) which makes substituting alcohol distilled from cereal grain attractive

　　(B) which makes substituting the distillation of alcohol from cereal grain attractive

　　(C) which makes distilling alcohol from cereal grain an attractive substitute

　　(D) making an attractive substitution of alcohol distilled from cereal grain

　　(E) making alcohol distilled from cereal grain an attractive substitute

　　14.Beyond the immediate cash flow crisis that the museum faces， its survival depends on if it can broaden its membership and leave its cramped quarters for a site where it can store and exhibit its more than 12，000 artifacts.

　　(A) if it can broaden its membership and leave

　　(B) whether it can broaden its membership and leave

　　(C) whether or not it has the capability to broaden its member ship and can leave

　　(D) its ability for broadening its membership and leaving

　　(E) the ability for it to broaden its membership and leave

　　15.There is ample evidence， derived from the lore of traditional folk medicine， that naturally occurring antibiotics are usually able to be modified to make them a more effective drug.

　　(A) are usually able to be modified to make them a more effective drug.

　　(B) are usually able to be modified to make them more effective drugs

　　(C) are usually able to be modified， which makes them more effective drugs

　　(D) can usually be modified to make them a more effective drug

　　(E) can usually be modified to make them more effective drugs

　　16.Slips of the tongue do not necessarily reveal concealed beliefs or intentions but rather are the result from the competition between various processing mechanisms in the brain.

　　(A) but rather are the result from

　　(B) and instead are the result from

　　(C) being rather the result of

　　(D) and rather result from

　　(E) but rather result from

　　17.By installing special electric pumps， farmers‘ houses could be heated by the warmth from cows‘ milk， according to one agricultural engineer.

　　(A) farmers‘ houses could be heated by the warmth from cows‘ milk， according to one agricultural engineer.

　　(B) the warmth from cows‘ milk could be used by farmers to heat their houses， according to one agricultural engineer

　　(C) one agricultural engineer reports that farmers could use the warmth from cows‘ milk to heat their houses

　　(D) farmers， according to one agricultural engineer， could use the warmth from cows‘ milk to heat their houses

　　(E) one agricultural engineer reports that farmers‘ houses could be heated by the warmth from cows‘ milk

　　18. During the nineteenth century Emily Eden and Fanny Parks journeyed throughout India， sketching and keeping journals forming the basis of news reports about the princely states where they had visited.

　　(A) forming the basis of news reports about the princely states where they had

　　(B) that were forming the basis of news reports about the princely states

　　(C) to form the basis of news reports about the princely states which they have

　　(D) which had formed the basis of news reports about the princely states where they had

　　(E) that formed the basis of news reports about the princely states they

　　19.Sartre believed each individual is responsible to choose one course of action over another one， that it is the choice that gives value to the act， and that nothing that is not acted upon has value.

　　(A) each individual is responsible to choose one course of action over another one

　　(B)that each individual is responsible for choosing one course of action over another

　　(C) that each individual is responsible， choosing one course of action over another

　　(D) that each individual is responsible to choose one course of action over the other

　　(E) each individual is responsible for choosing one course of action over other ones

　　答案：例1.C 6.C 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.B 11.D 12.D 13.E 14.B 15.E 16.E 17.D 18.E 19.B

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