课程咨询
美研留学资料领取

扫码添加助教

免费领取

备考资料大礼包

扫码关注公众号

GMAT阅读文章练习四十九

2020-08-14 16:20:00来源:网络

  新东方在线GMAT频道为大家带来GMAT阅读文章练习四十九,希望对大家GMAT备考有所帮助。更多精彩尽请关注新东方在线GMAT频道!

  Traditionally, the first firm to commercialize a new technology has benefited from the unique opportunity to shape product definitions, forcing followers to adapt to a standard or invest in an unproven alternative. Today, how-( 5) ever, the largest payoffs may go to companies that lead in developing integrated approaches for successful mass production and distribution.

  Producers of the Beta format for videocassette recorders(VCR's), for example, were first to develop the VCR com-(10) mercially in 1975, but producers of the rival VHS (Video Home System) format proved to be more successful at forming strategic alliances with other producers and distributors to manufacture and market their VCR format Seeking to maintain exclusive control over VCR distri-(15) bution. Beta producers were reluctant to form such alli- ances and eventually lost ground to VHS in the compe- tition for the global VCR market.

  Despite Beta's substantial technological head start and the fact that VHS was neither technically better nor cheaper(20) than Beta, developers of VHS quickly turned a slight early lead in sales into a dominant position. Strategic alignments with producers of prerecorded tapes reinforced the VHS advantage. The perception among consumers that prere- corded tapes were more available in VHS format further(25) expanded VHS's share of the market. By the end of the 1980's. Beta was no longer in production.

  1. The passage is primarily concerned with which of the following?

  (A) Evaluating two competing technologies

  (B) Tracing the impact of a new technology by narrating a sequence of events

  (C) Reinterpreting an event from contemporary business history

  (D) illustrating a business strategy by means of a case history

  (E) Proposing an innovative approach to business planning

  2. According to the passage, today’s successful firms, unlike successful firms in the past, may earn the greatest profits by

  (A) investing in research to produce cheaper versions of existing technology

  (B) being the first to market a competing technology

  (C) adapting rapidly to a technological standard previously set by a competing firm

  (D) establishing technological leadership in order to shape product definitions in advance of competing firms.

  (E) emphasizing the development of methods for the mass production and distribution of a new technology.

  3. According to the passage, consumers began to develop a preference for VCR’s in the VHS format because they believed which of the following?

  (A) VCR’s in the VHS format were technically better than competing-format VCR’s.

  (B) VCR’s in the VHS format were less expensive than competing-format VCR’s.

  (C) VHS was the first standard format for VCR’s.

  (D) VHS prerecorded videotapes were more available than Beta-format tapes.

  (E) VCR’s in the Beta format would soon cease to be produced.

  4. The author implies that one way that VHS producers won control over the VCR market was by

  (A) carefully restricting access to VCR technology

  (B) giving up a slight early lead in VCR sales in order to improve long-term prospects.

  (C) retaining a strict monopoly on the production of prerecorded videotapes.

  (D) sharing control of the marketing of VHS-format VCR’s

  (E) sacrificing technological superiority over Betaformat VCR’s in order to remain competitive in price.

  5. The alignment of producers of VHS-format VCR’s with producers of prerecorded videotapes is most similar to which of the following?

  (A) The alignment of an automobile manufacturer with another automobile manufacturer to adopt a standard design for automobile engines.

  (B) The alignment of an automobile manufacturer with an automotive glass company whereby the manufacturer agrees to purchase automobile windshields only from that one glass company

  (C) The alignment of an automobile manufacturer with a petroleum company to ensure the widespreadavailability of the fuel required by a new type of engine developed by the manufacturer.

  (D) The alignment of an automobile manufacturer with its dealers to adopt a plan to improve automobile design.

  (E) The alignment of an automobile dealer with an automobile rental chain to adopt a strategy for an advertising campaign to promote a new type of automobile

  6. Which of the following best describes the relation of the first paragraph to the passage as a whole?

  (A) It makes a general observation to be exemplified.

  (B) It outlines a process to be analyzed.

  (C) It poses a question to be answered.

  (D) It advances an argument to be disputed.

  (E) It introduces conflicting arguments to be reconciled.

  以上就为大家整理的“GMAT阅读文章练习四十九”,更多精彩内容,请关注新东方在线GMAT频道。


课程推荐》》更多

  GMAT直播VIP小班    GMAT直播精讲班    GMAT录播课
(VIP小班/全科班+1对1)(全科精讲/单项备考) (全科班/单项班)
 72.5课时 ¥18800 61课时 ¥7796 134课时 ¥14680

本文关键字: GMAT阅读 GMAT

添加美研助教号 回复【GMAT】

获取2024GMAT考试最新复习资料

更多资料
更多>>
  • GMAT阅读复习的五大步骤   

      新东方在线GMAT频道为大家带来GMAT阅读复习的五大步骤,希望对大家GMAT备考有所帮助。更多精彩尽请关注新东方在线GMAT频道!  1:原来

    来源 : 网络 2021-01-25 13:25:00 关键字 : GMAT阅读 GMAT

  • GMAT阅读背景的培养   

      新东方在线GMAT频道为大家带来GMAT阅读背景的培养,希望对大家GMAT备考有所帮助。更多精彩尽请关注新东方在线GMAT频道!  一、经济学

    来源 : 网络 2021-01-25 13:25:00 关键字 : GMAT阅读 GMAT

  • GMAT阅读复习效率不高怎么办   

      新东方在线GMAT频道为大家带来GMAT阅读复习效率不高怎么办,希望对大家GMAT备考有所帮助。更多精彩尽请关注新东方在线GMAT频道!  建

    来源 : 网络 2021-01-25 13:25:00 关键字 : GMAT阅读 GMAT

  • GMAT阅读提高速度的根本方法   

      新东方在线GMAT频道为大家带来GMAT阅读提高速度的根本方法,希望对大家GMAT备考有所帮助。更多精彩尽请关注新东方在线GMAT频道!  1

    来源 : 网络 2021-01-25 13:25:00 关键字 : GMAT阅读 GMAT

  • GMAT阅读如何避免错误   

      新东方在线GMAT频道为大家带来GMAT阅读如何避免错误,希望对大家GMAT备考有所帮助。更多精彩尽请关注新东方在线GMAT频道!  要避免GMA

    来源 : 网络 2021-01-25 13:25:00 关键字 : GMAT阅读 GMAT

  • GMAT阅读技巧的提升   

      新东方在线GMAT频道为大家带来GMAT阅读技巧的提升,希望对大家GMAT备考有所帮助。更多精彩尽请关注新东方在线GMAT频道!  GMAT阅读推

    来源 : 网络 2021-01-25 13:25:00 关键字 : GMAT阅读 GMAT

  • GMAT阅读备考的注意事项   

      新东方在线GMAT频道为大家带来GMAT阅读备考的注意事项,希望对大家GMAT备考有所帮助。更多精彩尽请关注新东方在线GMAT频道!  GMAT阅

    来源 : 网络 2021-01-25 13:25:00 关键字 : GMAT阅读 GMAT

  • GMAT阅读怎么提高自己的能力   

      新东方在线GMAT频道为大家带来GMAT阅读怎么提高自己的能力,希望对大家GMAT备考有所帮助。更多精彩尽请关注新东方在线GMAT频道!  建

    来源 : 网络 2021-01-25 13:25:00 关键字 : GMAT阅读 GMAT

  • GMAT阅读长句子的备考   

      新东方在线GMAT频道为大家带来GMAT阅读长句子的备考,希望对大家GMAT备考有所帮助。更多精彩尽请关注新东方在线GMAT频道!  1 首先

    来源 : 网络 2021-01-25 13:25:00 关键字 : GMAT阅读 GMAT

  • GMAT阅读水平怎么提高   

      新东方在线GMAT频道为大家带来GMAT阅读水平怎么提高,希望对大家GMAT备考有所帮助。更多精彩尽请关注新东方在线GMAT频道!  下面就来

    来源 : 网络 2021-01-25 13:25:00 关键字 : GMAT阅读 GMAT

更多内容

添加美研助教号

回复【GMAT】获取备考必看资料包

新东方美研备考资料
GRE录播课(全科班/单项班) GMAT6-8人直播VIP小班 托福直播精讲班(30天/60天)
更多>>
更多惊喜>>
更多>>
更多资料