课程咨询

GMAT首页 GMAT课程 GMAT动态 0元讲座 GMAT模考网站

新东方在线 > GMAT > GMAT语法 > 正文
美研留学资料领取

扫码添加助教

免费领取

备考资料大礼包

扫码关注公众号

GMAT语法解析指代题目

2020-10-21 16:46:00来源：网络

　　新东方在线GMAT频道为大家带来GMAT语法解析指代题目，希望对大家GMAT备考有所帮助。更多精彩尽请关注新东方在线GMAT频道!

　　总结：代词指代，就近指代 or按逻辑意思指代?

　　总结：代词指代，就近指代 or按逻辑意思指代?

　　在总结时发现代词指代很值得讨论：

　　观点：代词指代按逻辑意思指代，而非就近指代;

　　有的表面上看是就近指代，但根本还是按逻辑意思来指代。

　　1. 代词指代按逻辑意思指代，而非就近指代。

　　举例：XDF-S7-T24，XDF-S12-T21

　　XDF-S7-T24

　　24. Several years ago the diet industry introduced a variety of appetite suppressants, but some of these drugs caused stomach disorders severe enough to have them banned by the Food and Drug Administration.

　　(A) stomach disorders severe enough to have them

　　(B) stomach disorders that were severe enough so they were

　　(C) stomach disorders of such severity so as to be

　　(D) such severe stomach disorders that they were

　　(E) such severe stomach disorders as to be

　　The answer is D.

　　其中

　　but some of these drugs caused such severe stomach disorders that they were banned by the Food and Drug Administration.

　　“they ” 按逻辑意思指代drugs，而非就近指代。

　　XDF-S12-T21

　　21. The filibuster, a parliamentary device that slows the snail’s pace that prevails even in the best of times in congressionalsessions and tests the endurance of everyone associated with it, seems more and more an anachronism in the age of telecommunications.

　　(A) sessions and tests the endurance of everyone associated with it, seems

　　(B) sessions and tests the endurance of everyone who is associated with it, seeming to be

　　(C) sessions, tests the endurance of everyone associated with it, seems

　　(D) sessions, that tests the endurance of everyone associated with it and seems

　　(E) sessions, testing the endurance of everyone associated with it and seeming

　　The answer is A.

　　其中

　　a parliamentary device that slows( the snail’s pace that prevails even in the best of times in congressional sessions) and tests ( the endurance of everyone associated with it)

　　即a parliamentary device that slows …and tests…

　　it按逻辑意思指代 a parliamentary device , 而非就近指代。

　　2.有的表面上看是就近指代，但根本还是按逻辑意思来指代。

　　举例：XDF-S12-T20，XDF-补充材料-T230

　　XDF-S12-T20

　　20. In December of 1987 an automobile manufacturer pleaded no contest to criminal charges of odometer tampering and agreed to pay more than $16 million in civil damages for cars that were test-driven with their odometers disconnected.

　　(A) cars that were test-driven with their odometers disconnected

　　(B) cars that it had test-driven with their disconnected odometers

　　(C) its cars having been test-driven with disconnected odometers

　　(D) having test-driven cars with their odometers disconnected

　　(E) having cars that were test-driven with disconnected odometers

　　The answer is D.

　　Sb. pay sth. for having test-driven cars with their odometers disconnected.

　　其中with their odometers disconnected 作定语，修饰cars;

　　their 按逻辑意思指代cars.

　　虽然满足就近指代， 但根本还是按逻辑意思来指代。

　　XDF-补充材料-T230

　　230. In an effort to reduce their inventories, Italian vintners have cut prices; their wines have been priced to sell, and they are.

　　(A) have been priced to sell, and they are

　　(B) are priced to sell, and they have

　　(C) are priced to sell, and they do

　　(D) are being priced to sell, and have

　　(E) had been priced to sell, and they have

　　The answer is C.

　　其中their wines are priced to sell, and they do.

　　“they” 按逻辑意思指代wines.

　　虽然满足就近指代， 但根本还是按逻辑意思来指代。

　　注意：这里同一句中的their, they 并没有指代同一名词.

　　their指代前面的Vintners, 而they 指代wines.

　　结论：代词指代按逻辑意思指代，而非就近指代;

　　有的表面上看是就近指代，但根本还是按逻辑意思来指代。

　　抛砖引玉， 欢迎讨论。

　　以上就为大家整理的“GMAT语法解析指代题目”，更多精彩内容，请关注新东方在线GMAT频道。


课程推荐》》更多

  GMAT直播VIP小班    GMAT直播精讲班    GMAT录播课
（VIP小班/全科班+1对1）（全科精讲/单项备考） （全科班/单项班）
 72.5课时 ￥18800 61课时 ￥7796 134课时 ￥14680

本文关键字: GMAT语法 GMAT

添加美研助教号 回复【GMAT】

获取2024GMAT考试最新复习资料

更多资料

添加美研助教号，
回复【GMAT】获取备考必看资料包

  • 1.打开手机微信【扫一扫】，识别上方二维码；
  • 2.点击【添加美研助教】，回复对应关键字领取学习资料。
更多>>
  • GMAT语法考察能力解读

    　　新东方在线GMAT频道为大家带来GMAT语法考察能力解读，希望对大家GMAT备考有所帮助。更多精彩尽请关注新东方在线GMAT频道!　　GMAT语法

    来源 : 网络 2021-02-28 09:15:00 关键字 : GMAT语法

  • GMAT语法主谓一致之倒装结构

    　　新东方在线GMAT频道为大家带来GMAT语法主谓一致之倒装结构，希望对大家GMAT备考有所帮助。更多精彩尽请关注新东方在线GMAT频道!　　一

    来源 : 网络 2021-02-28 09:10:00 关键字 : GMAT语法

  • GMAT语法中的9类搭配形式

    　　新东方在线GMAT频道为大家带来GMAT语法中的9类搭配形式，希望对大家GMAT备考有所帮助。更多精彩尽请关注新东方在线GMAT频道!　　1 一

    来源 : 网络 2021-02-28 09:02:00 关键字 : GMAT语法

  • GMAT语法的重要技巧 　　

    　　新东方在线GMAT频道为大家带来GMAT语法的重要技巧，希望对大家GMAT备考有所帮助。更多精彩尽请关注新东方在线GMAT频道!　　剔鱼骨。就

    来源 : 网络 2021-01-25 13:26:00 关键字 : GMAT语法 GMAT

  • GMAT语法读题术 　　

    　　新东方在线GMAT频道为大家带来GMAT语法读题术，希望对大家GMAT备考有所帮助。更多精彩尽请关注新东方在线GMAT频道!　　解题的速度和准

    来源 : 网络 2021-01-25 13:26:00 关键字 : GMAT语法 GMAT

  • GMAT语法如何克服难题 　　

    　　新东方在线GMAT频道为大家带来GMAT语法如何克服难题，希望对大家GMAT备考有所帮助。更多精彩尽请关注新东方在线GMAT频道!　　一、句子

    来源 : 网络 2021-01-25 13:26:00 关键字 : GMAT语法 GMAT

  • GMAT语法的记忆口诀 　　

    　　新东方在线GMAT频道为大家带来GMAT语法的记忆口诀，希望对大家GMAT备考有所帮助。更多精彩尽请关注新东方在线GMAT频道!　　比较修饰两

    来源 : 网络 2021-01-25 13:26:00 关键字 : GMAT语法 GMAT

  • GMAT语法的解答方法 　　

    　　新东方在线GMAT频道为大家带来GMAT语法的解答方法，希望对大家GMAT备考有所帮助。更多精彩尽请关注新东方在线GMAT频道!　　1、得出答案

    来源 : 网络 2021-01-25 13:26:00 关键字 : GMAT语法 GMAT

  • GMAT语法练习的技巧 　　

    　　新东方在线GMAT频道为大家带来GMAT语法练习的技巧，希望对大家GMAT备考有所帮助。更多精彩尽请关注新东方在线GMAT频道!　　1， OG及其

    来源 : 网络 2021-01-25 13:26:00 关键字 : GMAT语法 GMAT

  • GMAT语法的核心考点 　　

    　　新东方在线GMAT频道为大家带来GMAT语法的核心考点，希望对大家GMAT备考有所帮助。更多精彩尽请关注新东方在线GMAT频道!　　第一层面：

    来源 : 网络 2021-01-25 13:26:00 关键字 : GMAT语法 GMAT

更多内容

添加美研助教号

回复【GMAT】获取备考必看资料包

新东方美研备考资料
GRE录播课（全科班/单项班） GMAT6-8人直播VIP小班 托福直播精讲班（30天/60天）
更多>>
更多惊喜>>
更多>>
更多资料
我要
反馈 返回
首页
  • 1
  • 2
  • 3
  • 4
  • 5
  • 6
  • 7
  • 8
  • 9
  • 10