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GMAT逻辑题练习及答案(272)

2017-05-16 09:19:00来源:新东方在线整理

  GMAT逻辑答案:

  答案

  【逻辑】

  Situation

  Lawyers who advertise charge less. In the past, when advertising restrictions have been removed, the number of lawyers advertising rose and legal costs to consumers fell. However, eliminating the requirement to specify fees in advertisements would raise consumers’ legal costs. If lawyers are not required to specify their fees in ads, many lawyers who advertise will raise their fees, and consumer costs are to rise.

  Reasoning

  What part do the two sentences in boldface play in the argument? This question asks the reader to look carefully at how the advocate's argument is constructed and in particular at how the two sentences in boldface are related. It is necessary to understand the consumer advocate's main point: if lawyers are not required to specify fees in advertisements, consumers’ legal costs are likely to rise. The first boldface sentence shows the cause-and-effect relation of lawyers’ ads and falling consumer costs, a relation the advocate predicts will not continue in the current case. The second boldface sentence explains why that relation will change.

  A. The first sentence is presented as true, but the second sentence does not follow as a consequence; rather, it contradicts the first sentence.

  B. The first sentence shows cause and effect, but the consumer advocate does not argue that it will be repeated. The advocate argues that it will not be repeated.

  C. Correct. The first sentence shows general cause and effect in a situation that the advocate argues will not be true in this particular case. The second sentence explains why it will not be true.

  D. The consumer advocate predicts legal costs will rise; the first sentence does not offer evidence in support of that prediction, but rather evidence that costs have always fallen.

  E. The first sentence gives a general cause-and-effect relationship, not a special consideration; the second sentence shows how that relationship could change.

  The correct answer is C.

  以上就是新东方在线GER频道为你带来的GMAT逻辑题练习。更多精彩敬请关注新东方在线GMAT频道。

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